Psychology
Mohammad Azad Manjiri; Ebrahim Namani
Volume 27, Issue 3 , September and October 2020, , Pages 463-473
Abstract
Introduction: Inappropriate emotional reactions such as anxiety and depression is very evident in today’s societies, affecting and causing too many problems for nurses, then effect on the quality of providing health cares. According to the nurses' exposure to mental health disorders, the purpose ...
Read More
Introduction: Inappropriate emotional reactions such as anxiety and depression is very evident in today’s societies, affecting and causing too many problems for nurses, then effect on the quality of providing health cares. According to the nurses' exposure to mental health disorders, the purpose of the present research is to study empathy moderating role in relationship between psychological capital with depression and anxiety of nurses.
Materials and Methods: This research is an exploratory research of correlation plans. Based on Morgan Table were selected 217 subjects of employed nurses (100 male and 117 female) as hospitals of Sabzevar in spring 2018 by available sampling. In order to obtain data, Luthans et al (2007), psychological capital questionnaire, Baron-Cohen empathy(2003), and Anxiety and Depression Scale of Zigmond and Snaith Hospital (1983),were used. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and multivariate regression analyses by SPSS-22 software.
Results: Findings of the present research showed that there are negative significant relationship between psychological capital and hospital of anxiety and depression of nurses (p<0.01). also empathy is mediating role in relationship between psychological capital and clinical symptoms of anxiety and depression(p<0.01).
Conclusion: According to the findings of the research, it can be concluded that empathy can be mediated relationship psychological capital and hospital clinical symptoms of depression and anxiety.
Psychology
Ebrahim Namani; Ahmad Ehsani-kia
Volume 26, Issue 1 , March and April 2019, , Pages 133-143
Abstract
Background: the period of pregnancy and childbirth influences the quality of psychological life and marital satisfaction in addition to physiological changes. According to the importance of effective variables on marital satisfaction, the present research studied the moderating effect of psychological ...
Read More
Background: the period of pregnancy and childbirth influences the quality of psychological life and marital satisfaction in addition to physiological changes. According to the importance of effective variables on marital satisfaction, the present research studied the moderating effect of psychological well-being in relation between adaptability and family correlation with marital satisfaction among women with first parturition. Materials and Methods: it is a descriptive-correlation research. The population of the present research included all women with first parturition in June and August of 2017 in Shahidan-Movini hospital of Sabzevar (420 individuals). 198 individuals were selected by available and voluntary sampling. In order to obtain data, 18-question form of Rief's psychological well-being questionnaire (RSPWB-18) (1989), Olson family correlation and adaptability scale (1999) and Enrich marital satisfaction inventory (1989) were used. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient and interactive multiple regression.Results: findings of the present research showed that there are significant relationship between family correlation and marital satisfaction (p
Psychology
Ebrahim Namani; Hasan Abdollahzadeh; Hamideh Pirani; mahmoud jajarmi
Volume 25, Issue 5 , November and December 2018, , Pages 600-607
Abstract
Background & Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of group therapy based on Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) on Suppression of negative thoughts and learned helplessness were infertile women.Materials and Methods: This study is quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control ...
Read More
Background & Objectives: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of group therapy based on Acceptance and Commitment (ACT) on Suppression of negative thoughts and learned helplessness were infertile women.Materials and Methods: This study is quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control group was unequal. The statistical population included all of Infertile women at Neyshabur city who have been referred to gynecologists in Spring 2017. 24 infertile women who were selected by available sampling method and voluntary that were randomly assigned to experimental groups(n = 12) and control(n = 12). Both groups were tested before. the experimental group for 8 sessions of 90-minute group therapy were based on acceptance and commitment. data through questionnaires Suppression of thoughts " Wegner and Zanakos"(1994) and Documentary style "Islami Shahr Babaki"(1991) was gathering. research data to way multivariate analysis of variance and were analyzed by SPSS 21 software. Results: The results of multivariate analysis of covariance with significance level (p > 0/001) on the hypothesis that there is a significant difference between the two groups at post-test, that represents, the effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy based on suppression of thoughts and learned helplessness )documentary style( in infertile women.Conclusion:The conclusion of the study is that based group therapy, acceptance and commitment appropriate treatment is to reduce negative thoughts and learned helplessness in infertile women.
Psychology
Ebrahim Nameni; soraya nemati shahri
Volume 25, Issue 3 , July and August 2018, , Pages 317-326
Abstract
The present research is concerned with the role of mediating hardiness about early maladaptive scheme with cognitive emotion regulation in the case of women who have been abandoned by drug abuse disorder. The purpose of this research is considered as fundamental research and the descriptive correlation ...
Read More
The present research is concerned with the role of mediating hardiness about early maladaptive scheme with cognitive emotion regulation in the case of women who have been abandoned by drug abuse disorder. The purpose of this research is considered as fundamental research and the descriptive correlation method has been used.Method:The statistical population of this research is women in mashhad vakilabad central prison in 1396, who have been abandoned by drug abuse disorder.According to the official reports of Mashhad centeral prison, their number was 425, which 202 were randomly selected. Field method has been used to collect information and because of the subject nature, data was collected through questionnaire. Also, descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data.On the other hand, in order to confirm or reject the research hypothesis, the correlation method and the path analysis of multivariate regression was used.It should be noted that all statistical analyzes have been used with SPSS software.
Ali Delavar; Abdollah Shfeeabadi; Ebrahim Nameni; Khodabakhsh Ahmadi
Volume 21, Issue 1 , March and April 2015, , Pages 155-163
Abstract
Introduction: among different specific strategies for treatment of drug abuse disorders, Family therapy has been attractive forre searcher. The family therapy would increase the efficacy of other approaches. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of integration of structural and solution- ...
Read More
Introduction: among different specific strategies for treatment of drug abuse disorders, Family therapy has been attractive forre searcher. The family therapy would increase the efficacy of other approaches. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of integration of structural and solution- focused family therapy(cutting down on use of substance) in treating substan ceabusers and improving family function.
Methods: This semi-experimentalstudy was carried out with pre-and post-test and a six-month follow-up along with Control group. The population included all families who hada drug abuser member and referred to zibadasht health center in 22nd district of Tehran in 2013.30 families selected viaConvenience sampling method and after matching, they were randomly divided into two experiment (15 families) and control (15 families) groups. Demographic questionnaire, addicts tests (opium) and family survey were used to collect data. pre and post-tests and also a six-month follow up were given for both groups .Data was analyzed through SPSS11 using multi-variables covariance anlysis and chi-squar test.
Results:The results revealed that combination of structural and solution- focused family therapy is effective in both treating substance abusers (cutting down on use of substance) and enhancing the family function since 80 percent of population in post-test (X2= 20, p